A Century of Chautauqua in Boulder
The Chautauqua movement began in the late 1800s as an experimental approach to adult education, combining literature, music, science, international affairs and social issues in one setting. Founded in 1874 on Chautauqua Lake in western New York, its retreat-style blend of learning, entertainment and open dialogue quickly inspired similar programs across America — including Boulder.
In 1898, to attract Texans seeking relief from the summer heat, Boulder city leaders partnered with the Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe Railway and Texas educators to establish a Chautauqua retreat at the foot of the Flatirons. Attendees originally stayed in tents, but cottages began to be built the following year. The final cottages, many of which are still in use today, were completed by the mid-20th century.
Photo courtesy Carnegie Library for Local History/Museum of Boulder Collection