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Prepare
Prepare for an influenza pandemic now.
Know both the magnitude of what can happen
during a pandemic outbreak and what actions
you can take to help lessen the impact of an
influenza pandemic on you and your family.
This checklist will help you gather the information
and resources you may need to prepare in case
of a flu pandemic.
Family Emergency Communication
/ Contact Plan
- Create a list of all cell, work,
and home numbers, and e-mail addresses of all
family members.
- Discuss a plan if a family member becomes
ill and lives out of state.
- Prepare for the possibility that airports
and roads may be closed and think about a
location to meet when travel is possible.
- Each family member should have a medication
list that is shared among members.
- Have nonprescription drugs and other health
supplies on hand, including pain relievers,
stomach remedies, cough and cold medicines,
fluids with electrolytes, and vitamins.
- Have a thermometer on hand.
- Talk with family members and loved ones
about how they would be cared for if they
got sick, or what will be needed to care
for them in your home.
Plan for a pandemic
- Store a two-week supply of water and food.
During a pandemic, if you cannot get to a
store, or if stores are out of supplies,
it will be important for you to have extra
supplies on hand. This can be useful in other
types of emergencies, such as power outages
and natural disasters.
- Ask your doctor and insurance company if
you can get an extra supply of your regular
prescription drugs.
- Have nonprescription drugs and other health
supplies on hand, including fever and pain relievers,
stomach remedies, cough and cold medicines,
fluids with electrolytes, and vitamins.
- Keep cleaning supplies at home to adequately clean any potentially contaminated surfaces.
- Talk with family members and loved ones
about how they would be cared for if they
got sick, or what will be needed to care
for them in your home.
- Volunteer with local groups to prepare
and assist with emergency response.
- Get involved in your community as it works
to prepare for an influenza pandemic.
Limit the spread of germs and
prevent infection
- Teach your family and friends how
to wash hands frequently with soap and water/gel
hand sanitizer, and model correct behavior.
- Teach your family and friends to
cover coughs and sneezes with tissues and dispose of tissues properly - and
be sure to model that behavior.
- Teach your family and friends about fever control and taking their temperature.
- Teach your family and friends to
stay away from others as much as possible
if they are sick.
- Teach your family and friends to use a disinfectant on contaminated surfaces.
- Stay home from work and school if you or
your family member is sick.
- Prepare a quarantine room. If anyone in
your family becomes stricken, they should
be immediately moved to a location that is
isolated from the rest of the house. This
room should be as far away as possible and
should be stocked with food and water, medical
supplies, sanitation facilities, communication,
cleaning tools, and entertainment (books,
radio, TV, etc.).
Items to have on hand for an extended
stay at home
Examples of food and non-perishables
- Ready-to-eat canned meats, fish, fruits,
vegetables, beans, and soups
- Protein or fruit bars
- Dry cereal or granola
- Peanut butter or nuts
- Dried fruit
- Crackers
- Canned juices
- Bottled water
- Canned or jarred baby food and
- Baby formula
- Instant soup
- Jell-O
- Gatorade-type drinks
- Pet food
- Other nonperishable foods
Examples of medical, health, and
emergency supplies
- Prescribed medical supplies such as glucose
and blood pressure monitoring equipment
- Soap and/or alcohol-based (60-95 percent)
hand wash
- Medicines for fever, such as acetaminophen
and ibuprofen
- Thermometers
- Anti-diarreal medication
- Vitamins
- Fluids with electrolytes such as Gatorade or Pedialyte
- Cleansing agent/soap
- Disinfectants such as Lysol or bleach
- Flashlight
- Batteries
- Portable radio
- Manual can opener
- Garbage bags
- Tissues, toilet paper, and disposable diapers
- Water
(Information adapted from www.pandemicflu.gov/plan/pdf/Individuals.pdf.)
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