
Which equation below is the correct equation for Loop 1?
Yellow: -V2 + I1R1 - I2R2 = 0
Pink: V2 + I1R1 - I2R2 = 0
Green: -V2 - I1R1 + I2R2 = 0
Blue: V2 + I1R1 + I2R2 = 0
Purple: None of these.
Answer: Yellow, -V2 + I1R1 - I2R2 = 0. As we move aroung loop 1, we go through the battery from the (+) to the (-) side, a voltage drop so the voltage change is -V2. Then we go through R1 from the low V side to the high V side (since we are moving against the current flow I1): a voltage rise so the change is +I1R1. Finally, we go through R2, in the same direction as the current I2, so we have a voltage drop and a change of -I2R2. The total change as we moved around the loop must be zero, since we finished at the point where we started.