Physics 1110,
General Physics 1
After a firework is launched, (aside from effects of air resistance,
and particularly after the thrust from gunpowder is gone) you have
simple projectile motion. When it explodes into a shower of pieces, the
center of mass of the firework continues to follow the same simple
elegant parabolic trajectory it would have, had it been a dud.
Newton's Law's (properly applied) continue to hold just the same for
the most complex objects (like
human
bodies ) and even the collection of fragments of a firework that
aren't connected to each other in any way! A trick for dealing with
more complex systems is to consider two new quantities: center of mass,
and momentum. The former is a special point which behaves, in many
respects, like "a point mass" even if the object is complex. The latter
is a vector property of any system, a quantity which will allow us to
extend Newton's Second Law in even more general and powerful ways.