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Children, Youth and Environments. Vol 14, No.2 (2004) ISSN 1546-2250
Response to Reviews of If I Had the Chance…
Artwork from the Streets of Asia and the Pacific
Lynette Mallery
Asian Development Bank
Citation: Mallery, Lynette. Response to Reviews of If I Had the Chance…Artwork
from the Streets of Asia and the Pacific.” Children, Youth and Environments
14(2), 2004. Retrieved [date] from http://www.colorado.edu/journals/cye/
The editors of the book If I Had the Chance…Artwork from the Streets
of Asia and the Pacific are grateful for the feedback these reviews provide.
The reviews affirm our intention to have raised awareness of the effects
of poverty on children. The fact that the book is being widely disseminated
gives us hope that the children’s voices, which they expressed through
their art, will be heard. As noted, the book is a “wonderful repository
of data that can be fruitfully explored by layman, fieldworker and academic”
as well as being a “moving catalogue of artwork.”
Objective of the Book
If I Had the Chance…Artwork from the Streets of Asia and the Pacific
brings attention to the increasing number of children living on the streets
of Asia and the Pacific. The book was one medium for the children to voice
their dreams and aspirations.
In preparing the art competition in seven cities—Dhaka, Jakarta,
Kathmandu, Manila, Phnom Penh, Port Moresby, and Ulaanbaatar—the
Asian Development Bank (ADB) liaised with nongovernment organizations
(NGOs) that work with street children. After the competition, ADB organized
a Roundtable with NGOs on Street Children in Manila to determine more
closely the needs to be addressed. This cooperation is ongoing and is
in line with ADB’s policy on cooperation with NGOs.
Content of the Book
The book contains artwork and interviews from over 100 of the 1,060 children
who joined the competition. Most of the artwork presented in the book
came from the awardees; other artwork was chosen for its visual effectiveness,
or how closely it related to the tapestry created by the children’s
lives. While we attempted to interview all of the children who received
awards, some children were not available.
Selection of Artwork and Interviews
In the presentation of the artwork and interviews, we decided against
highlighting which art had been awarded a prize to remove the stigma of
winners and non-winners. The intention was to highlight the common themes
and common experiences all of the children experience, and to let those
experiences speak to the reader.
Awards
The awards, including a trophy and a cash prize for art-related activities,
were intended to encourage the children to further develop their artistic
skills. The competition and the book were meant to celebrate the talent
these children have, and to give the children an opportunity to showcase
that talent.
Organization/Layout of the Book
While some reviews said the “graphic design is excellent”
and the format “simple and effective,” some sought more organization
in the presentation. (Note: The book won a 2004 Gold Quill Award of Excellence
for Design from the International Association of Business Communicators.)
We wanted the children’s art to speak for itself. We grouped some
of the art to highlight the similarities in the drawings and thoughts
of the children. We then cross-referenced the art to the interviews.
What is ADB?
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a multilateral development finance
institution dedicated to reducing poverty in Asia and the Pacific. Established
in 1966, ADB is owned by 63 members, both within and outside the Asia
and Pacific region (the U.S. is one of largest contributors to ADB). ADB’s
headquarters are located in Manila, Philippines with more than 2,000 staff
from over 50 countries. ADB has field offices worldwide, including one
in Washington, D.C.
In November 1999, ADB’s Board of Directors approved the Poverty
Reduction Strategy, which seeks to combat poverty through the following
three pillars: 1) anti-poverty, sustainable economic growth—to generate
employment and incomes, and promote policies that encourage labor-intensive
growth; 2) inclusive social development—to promote the development
of human capital that is the primary asset of the poor, improve access
to basic social services, and strengthen the social participation of the
poor (including women and other groups vulnerable because of age, illness,
disability, shocks from natural disasters, economic crises, or civil conflict);
and 3) good governance—to facilitate participatory anti-poverty
policies and sound macroeconomic management, ensure the transparent use
of public funds, encourage private sector growth, promote effective delivery
of public services, and help establish the rule of law.
Operations
ADB pursues its vision using several different forms of assistance to
governments and private enterprises. It makes loans to public and private
sectors for projects which promote socioeconomic development; and provides
technical assistance for preparing projects, giving advice on operations,
and supporting regional activities. It also manages and administers funds
for grants from bilateral donors, provides guarantees for and equity investments
in private sector projects, and carries out policy dialogue with governments.
To boost the impact of its projects, ADB arranges co-financing from official
and commercial sources. In 2003, for example, co-financing operations raised
US$2.4 billion, or 40 percent of ADB’s total lending of US$6.1 billion.
Lynette
Mallery is the head of the Publications Unit in the Office
of External Relations at the Asian Development Bank. Address: lmallery@adb.org
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