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IT Security Topic — Hardening

   
 

Tips & Tricks

Desktop Computers:

  • Install and use virus protection software and schedule daily automatic virus definition updates.
  • Apply vendor security patches regularly.
  • Turn the computer off at night/weekends.
  • Use a software firewall.
  • Restrict services available (no web server or remote access).
  • Use strong password rules (length, retention, lock-out, etc.).
  • Encrypt any protected data across open networks. At a minimum, password protect files with strong password.
  • Configure the computer to keep security logs.
  • Request that a vulnerability scan be run quarterly by OIT.
  • Consider the use of an internal non-routed IP address which prevents any access either to or from the Internet.
  • If possible, use a single-purpose computer without email and other programs that can introduce viruses and trojans.

Server Computers:

  • Install and use virus protection software and schedule daily automatic virus definition updates.
  • Apply vendor security patches regularly.
  • Use a hardware or software firewall.
  • Restrict services available (e.g. web server, smtp, telnet, ftp).
  • Use strong password rules (length, retention, lockout, etc.) and separate accounts for administering the server and regular usage.
  • Encrypt any protected data across open networks. At a minimum, password protect files with strong password.
  • Configure the computer to keep protected security logs.
  • Request that vulnerability scan be run quarterly by OIT or whenever significant operating system changes are made.
  • Consider the use of an internal non-routed IP address, which prevents any access either to or from the Internet.

Get Help

IT Service Center
303-735-4357 (5-HELP)
security@colorado.edu

 

 
       
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Last reviewed: August 28, 2009