Hist 4339
British Expansion in South Asia and the Turn to the Great Game
• 1600: Queen Elizabeth I grants EIC charter for trade with Asia
• EIC absorbed into existing commercial systems
• 1690: EIC base in Calcutta (Bengal)
• 18th c: gradual shift from focus on peaceful trade to military conquest
• 1757: Battle of Plassey
• EIC reorganization as administrative and territorial power
• 1803: EIC capture of Delhi and Mughal Emperor
• Development of system of direct and indirect rule, based on collaboration
• 1857 Uprising/“Mutiny”/“Rebellion
• 1858: British Crown takeover of India, end of EIC rule
• Possibility of external threat from Russian empire: Great Game