Recitation Exercise 5:
Why does world hunger persist?
This is the single ESSAY exercise in
this class, so give it due attention and carefully craft a well-written
response. It is worth more points than most other exercises and should not
be skipped! (se below for guidelines and ideas on
essay writing)
The Essay:
Both
environmental and social factors are cited in causing famines and malnutrition.
Yet, as the text points out in sec. 8.6, in most years the global food
production is larger than that needed to adequately feed the human population,
while up to a billion people are chronically malnourished.
Why?
You should
touch on each of these themes in your essay:
1. Who is
undernourished? Where?
2. What social
causes have been offered for this?
3. What
environmental causes have been offered for this?
4. What do you
think the prospects are for overcoming social and/or environmental causes of
hunger as the human population grows?
5. What changes
in policy, society, and technology would be needed to assure sufficient nutrition
to all people?
Sources: one
of the best websites to start this research is: http://nutrition.tufts.edu/academic/hungerweb/
For more
environmental arguments, try: http://www.worldwatch.org/topics/people/food/
You’ll find a
lot more on the web! But the challenge is to sift through and put together your
own, coherent thoughts on the long-term causes of, and prospects for reducing,
hunger in the world.
Essay Writing Guidelines:
Expressing
yourself clearly and well in written form is important to your professional
development and success, so give this effort due attention. We will grade it on
substantive content (the facts and arguments you offer) and writing (grammar
and style). Limit your essay to two-pages, double-spaced, normal font (this
would be about 550-600 words, you might go over to a third page, but do so only
if you are not repeating yourself; and go no further!). No handwritten essays,
please. Draw on discussion in recitation, the text, and outside sources (which
on this topic are plentiful). Cite any material that you draw from or quote in
some standard citation fashion. Carefully adhere to the university’s
plagiarism policy. Be sure to put
your name, student number, and recitation instructor's name at the top of the
essay.
Hints for writing essays: plan ahead, outline it, use simple structure like: intro or thesis statement, argument, and conclusion. Draft it first, edit, then re-draft.