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Paula Rudall
 
Paula    
Jodrell Laboratory
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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Selected Publications

Gerhard Prenner and Paula J. Rudall. 2007. Comparative ontogeny of the cyathium in Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) and its allies: exploring the organ-flower-inflorescence boundary. American Journal of Botany 94 (10): 1612-1629 OCT abstract | full text | article in pdf format
  
M. A. Bello, J. A. Hawkins, and P. J. Rudall. 2007. Floral morphology and development in quillajaceae and surianaceae (Fabales), the species-poor relatives of leguminosae and polygalaceae. Annals of Botany - London 100 (7): 1491-1505 DEC abstract | full text | article in pdf format
    
Paula J. Rudall, Dmitry D. Sokoloff, Margarita V. Remizowa, John G. Conran, Jerrold I. Davis, Terry D. Macfarlane and Dennis W. Stevenson. 2007. Morphology of Hydatellaceae, an anomalous aquatic family recently recognized as an early-divergent angiosperm lineage. American Journal of Botany 94 (7): 1073-1092 JUL abstract | full text | article in pdf format
  
Paula J. Rudall and Richard M. Bateman. 2007. Developmental bases for key innovations in the seed-plant microgamietophyte. Trends in Plant Science 12 (7): 317-326 JUL abstract | full text | article in pdf format

M. G. Sajo, H. Longhi-Wagner, and Paula J. Rudall. 2007. Floral development and embryology in the early-divergent grass Pharus. Internatlonal Journal of Plant Science 168 (2): 181-191 FEB abstract | full text | article in pdf format
  
C. A. Furness, Susana Magallón and Paula J. Rudall. 2007. Evolution of endoapertures in early-divergent eudicots, with particular reference to pollen morphology in Sabiaceae. Plant Systematics and Evolution 263 (1-2): 77-92 JAN abstract | article in pdf format

Richard M. Bateman, Jason Hilton and Paula J. Rudall. 2006. Morphological and molecular phylogenetic context of the angiosperms: contrasting the 'top-down' and 'bottom-up' approaches used to infer the likely characteristics of the first flowers. Journal fo Experimental Biology 57 (13): 3471-3503 abstract | full text | article in pdf format
  
Dmitry Sokoloff, Paula J. Rudall and Margarita Remizowa. 2006. Flower-like terminal structures in racemose inflorescences: a tool in morphogenetic and evolutionary research. Journal of Experimental Biology 57 (13): 3517-3530 abstract | full text | article in pdf format
  
Paula J. Rudall. 2006. How many nuclei make an embryo sac in flowering plants? Bioessays 28 (11): 1067-1071 NOV abstract | article in pdf format
   
Richard M. Bateman and Paula J. Rudall. 2006. Evolutionary and morphometric implications of morphological variation among flowers within an inflorescence: A case-study using European orchids. Annals of Botany - London 98 (5): 975-993 NOV abstract | full text | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall and Richard M. Bateman. 2006. Morphological phylogenetic analysis of pandanales: Testing contrasting hypotheses of floral evolution. Systematic Botany 31 (2): 223-238 APR-JUN abstract | article in pdf format

M. Remizowa, D. Sokoloff, Paula. J. Rudall. 2006. Evolution of the monocot gynoecium: evidence from comparative morphology and development in Tofieldia, Japonolirion, Petrosavia and Narthecium. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 258 (3-4): 183-209 MAY abstract | article in pdf format

Richard M. Bateman, Paula J. Rudall, and Karen E. James. 2006. Phylogenetic context, generic affinities and evolutionary origin of the enigmatic Balkan orchid Gymnadenia frivaldii Hampe ex Griseb. Taxon. 55 (1): 107-118 FEB 2006 abstract | full text available for purchase at IngentaConnect

M. S. Box and Paula. J. Rudall. 2006. Floral structure and ontogeny in Globba (Zingiberaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution. 258 (1-2): 107-122 APR abstract | article in pdf format

H. Peter Linder and Paula J. Rudall. 2005. Evolutionary history of Poales. Annual Revew of Ecology and Systematics, 36: 107-124 2005 abstract | full text article | article in pdf format
  
Alexandra H. Wortley, Robert W. Scotland, and Paula J. Rudall. 2005. Floral anatomy of Thomandersia (Lamiales), with particular reference to the nature of the retinaculum and extranuptial nectaries. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 149 (4): 469-482 DEC. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format
    
Margarita Remizowa, Paula J. Rudall, and Dmitry Sokoloff. 2005. Evolutionary transitions among flowers of perianthless Piperales: Inferences from inflorescence and flower development in the anomalous species Peperomia fraseri (Piperaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences, 166 (6): 925-943 NOV. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format
  
Paula J. Rudall, Jennifer Cunniff, Paul Wilkin, and Lizabeth R. Caddic. 2005. Evolution of dimery, pentamery and the monocarpellary condition in the monocot family Stemonaceae (Pandanales). Taxon, 54 (3): 701-711 AUG. abstract | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, J.C. Manning and Peter Goldblatt (in press). Evolution of floral nectaries in Iridaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden.

Paula J. Rudall, Jennifer Cunniff, Paul Wilkin, and Lizabeth R. Caddick. 2005. Evolution of dimery, pentamery and the monocarpellary condition in the monocot family Stemonaceae (Pandanales). Taxon 54(3): 701-711. abstract (pdf available from IngentaConnect at this link)

Paula J. Rudall, Wolfgang Stuppy, Jennifer Cunniff, Elizabeth A. Kellogg, and Barbara G. Briggs. 2005. Evolution of reproductive structures in grasses (Poaceae) inferred by sister-group comparison with their putative closest living relatives, Ecdeiocoleaceae. American Journal of Botany 92(9): 1432-1443. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Maria das Graças Sajo, Carol A. Furness, Christina J. Prychid, and Paula J. Rudall. 2005. Microsporogenesis and anther development in Bromeliaceae. Grana 44(2): 65-74. abstract (pdf available from ingentaconnect at this link)

M.A. Bello, Paula J. Rudall, F. Gonzalez, and J.L. Fernandez-Alonso. 2004. Floral morphology and development in Aragoa (Plantaginaceae) and related members of the order Lamiales. International Journal of Plant Sciences 165(5): 723-738. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Elizabeth C. Moylan, Paula J. Rudall, and Robert W. Scotland. 2004. Comparative floral anatomy of Strobilanthinae (Acanthaceae), with particular reference to internal partitioning of the flower. Plant Systematics and Evolution 249(1-2): 77-98. abstract (full text article and pdf available from SpringerLink at this link)

Maria das Graças Sajo, Paula J. Rudall, and Christina J. Prychid. 2004. Floral anatomy of Bromeliaceae, with particular reference to the evolution of epigyny and septal nectaries in commelinid monocots. Plant Systematics and Evolution 247(3-4): 215-231. abstract (full text article and pdf available from SpringerLink at this link)

Amy Strange, Paula J. Rudall, and Christina J. Prychid. 2004. Comparative floral anatomy of Pontederiaceae
Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 144(4): 395-408. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Christina J. Prychid, Paula J. Rudall, and Mary Gregory. 2003. Systematics and biology of silica bodies in monocotyledons. The Botanical Review 69(4): 377-440. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Carol A. Furness, and Paula J. Rudall. 2004. Pollen aperture evolution - a crucial factor for eudicot success? Trends in Plant Science 9(3): 154-158. abstract (full text and pdf available from ScienceDirect at this link)

Paula J. Rudall, and Richard M. Bateman. 2004. Evolution of zygomorphy in monocot flowers: iterative patterns and developmental constraints. New Phytologist 162(1): 25-44. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Carol A. Furness, and Paula J. Rudall. 2003. Apertures with lids: distribution and significance of operculate pollen in monocotyledons. International Journal of Plant Sciences 164(6): 835-854. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Favio Gonzalez, and Paula J. Rudall. 2003. Structure and development of the ovule and seed in Aristolochiaceae, with particular reference to Saruma. Plant Systematics and Evolution 241(3-4): 223-244. abstract (full text and pdf available from Springer Link at this link)

Paula J. Rudall. 2003. Monocot pseudanthia revisited: floral structure of the mycoheterotrophic family Triuridaceae. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 164(S5): S307-S320. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, Katie Abranson, John Dransfield and William Baker. 2003. Floral anatomy in Dypsis (Arecaceae–Areceae): a case of complex synorganisation and stamen reduction. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 143(2): 115-133. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Christina J. Prychid, Carol A. Furness and Paula J. Rudall. 2003. Systematic significance of cell inclusions in Haemodoraceae and allied families: silica bodies and tapetal raphides. Annals of Botany 92(4): 571-580. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and Richard M. Bateman. 2003. Evolutionary change in flowers and inflorescences: evidence from naturally occurring terata. Trends in Plant Science 8(2): 76-82. full text (pdf available from ScienceDirect at this link)

Wolfgang H. Stuppy, Jessica A. Maisano, Matthew W. Colbert, Paula J. Rudall, and Timothy B. Rowe. 2003. Three-dimensional analysis of plant structure using high-resolution X-ray computed tomography (HRCT). Trends in Plant Science 8(1): 2-6. full text (pdf available from ScienceDirect at this link)

Paula J. Rudall. 2002. Unique floral structures and iterative evolutionary themes in Asparagales: insights from a morphological cladistic analysis. The Botanical Review 68(4): 488-509. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Carol A. Furness, Paula J. Rudall and Alison Eastman. 2002. Contribution of pollen and tapetal characters to the systematics of Triuridaceae. Plant Systematics and Evolution 235(1-4): 209-218. abstract (pdf available from Springer Link at this link)

Paula J. Rudall, Richard M. Bateman, Michael F. Fay and Alison Eastman, A. 2002. Floral anatomy and systematics of Alliaceae with particular reference to Gilliesia, a presumed insect mimic with strongly zygomorphic flowers. American Journal of Botany 89(12): 1867-1883. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and Richard M. Bateman. 2002. Roles of synorganisation, zygomorphy and heterotopy in floral evolution: the gynostemium and labellum of orchids and other lilioid monocots. Biological Reviews 77(3): 403–441. abstract | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and Matyas Buzgo. 2002. The evolutionary history of the monocot leaf. In Developmental genetics and plant evolution. Q.C.B. Cronk, Richard M. Bateman and J.A. Hawkins, eds. Taylor and Francis, London: 432–458. volume at Taylor & Francis

Lizabeth R. Caddick, Paul Wilkin, Paula J. Rudall, Terry A.J. Hedderson, and Mark W. Chase. 2002. Yams reclassified: a recircumscription of Dioscoreaceae and Dioscoreales. Taxon 51: 103–114. abstract (pdf available from Ingenta at this link)

Maria das Graças Sajo, and Paula J. Rudall. 2002. Leaf and stem anatomy of Vochysiaceae in relation to subfamilial and suprafamilial systematics. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 138(3): 339–364. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and Alison Eastman. 2002. The questionable affinities of Corsia (Corsiaceae): evidence from floral anatomy and pollen morphology. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 138(3): 315–324. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Lizabeth R. Caddick, Paula J. Rudall, Paul Wilkin, Terry A.J. Hedderson, and Mark W. Chase. 2002. Phylogenetics of Dioscoreales based on combined analyses of morphological and molecular data. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 138(2): 123–144. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall. 2002. Homologies of inferior ovaries and septal nectaries in monocotyledons. International Journal of Plant Sciences 163(2): 261–276. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Carol A. Furness, Paula J. Rudall and F. Bruce Sampson. 2002. Evolution of microsporogenesis in angiosperms. International Journal of Plant Sciences 163(2): 235–260. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall. 2001. Centrifixed anther attachment in monocotyledons. Kew Bulletin 56: 965–973. (not available online)

Favio Gonzalez, Paula J. Rudall and Carol A. Furness. 2001. Microsporogenesis and systematics of Aristolochiaceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 137(3): 221–242. abstract (pdf available from ScienceDirect at this link)

Favio Gonzalez, and Paula J. Rudall. 2001. The questionable affinities of Lactoris: evidence from branching pattern, inflorescence morphology and stipule development. American Journal of Botany 88(12): 2143–2150. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Gail Reeves, Mark W. Chase, Peter Goldblatt, Paula J. Rudall, Michael F. Fay, Anthony V. Cox, Bernard LeJeune, and Tatiana Souza-Chies. 2001. Molecular systematics of Iridaceae: evidence from four plastid DNA regions. American Journal of Botany 88(11): 2074–2087. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Carol A. Furness, and Paula J. Rudall. 2001. The tapetum in basal angiosperms: early diversity. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 162: 375–392. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and Peter Goldblatt. 2001. Floral anatomy and systematic position of Diplarrhena (Iridaceae): a new tribe Diplarrheneae. Annali di Botanica (Roma) nuova serie, 1 (2): 59–66. (not available online)

M.A. Colasante, and Paula J. Rudall (eds). 2001. Irises and Iridaceae: biodiversity and systematics. Proceedings of the international Iridaceae conference. Special volume, Annali di Botanica (Roma), nuova serie, volume 1, no. 2. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall, Peter E. Gasson, and Mary Gregory (eds). 2000. Under the Microscope. Special volume (conference proceedings), Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 134. forward to the volume (pdf available from ScienceDirect at this link)

Mark W. Chase, Paula J. Rudall, Michael F. Fay, and K.L. Stobart. 2000. Xeronemataceae, a new family of asparagoid lilies from New Caledonia and outlying New Zealand islands. Kew Bulletin 55: 865–870. (not available online)

Lizabeth R. Caddick, Paula J. Rudall and Paul Wilkin. 2000. Floral morphology and development in Dioscoreales. Feddes Repertorium 111: 189–230. (not available online)

Mark W. Chase, Anette Y. De Bruijn, Anthony V. Cox, Gail Reeves, Paula J. Rudall, Margaret A.T. Johnson, and Luis E. Eguiarte. 2000. Phylogenetics of Asphodelaceae (Asparagales): an analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-F DNA sequences. Annals of Botany 86(5): 935–951. abstract | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, John G. Conran and Mark W. Chase. 2000. Systematics of Ruscaceae (formerly Convallariaceae sensu lato): a combined morphological and molecular investigation. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 134(1): 73–92. abstract (pdf available from ScienceDirect at this link)

F. Kauff, Paula J. Rudall and John G. Conran. 2000. Systematic root anatomy of Asparagales and other monocotyledons. Plant Systematics and Evolution 223: 139–154. (not available online)

M.A. Colasante, and Paula J. Rudall. 2000. Micromorphology and systematics of Veratrum in Italy. Plant Biosystems 134: 233–240. (not available online)

Erik F. Smets, L.P. Ronse Decraene, P. Caris and Paula J. Rudall. 2000. Floral nectaries in monocotyledons: distribution and evolution. Pages 230–240 in Monocots - Systematics and Evolution. Eds K.L. Wilson and D.A. Morrison. CSIRO: Melbourne. volume at CSIRO

Mark W. Chase, Douglas E. Soltis, Pamela S. Soltis, Paula J. Rudall, Michael F. Fay, William H. Hahn, Stuart Sullivan, Jeffrey Joseph, Mia Molvray, Paul J. Kores, Thomas J. Givnish, Kenneth J. Sytsma and J. Chris Pires. 2000. Higher-level systematics of the monocotyledons: an assessment of current knowledge and a new classification. Pages 3–16 in Monocots - Systematics and Evolution. K.L. Wilson and D.A. Morrison, eds. CSIRO: Melbourne. volume at CSIRO

Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, S. Sullivan, Kate L. Stobart, Anette Y. de Bruijn, G. Reeves, F. Qamaruz-Zaman, Wan-Pyo Hong, Jeffrey Joseph, W.J. Hahn, John G. Conran and Mark W. Chase. 2000. Phylogenetic studies of Asparagales based on four plastid DNA loci. Pages 360–371 in Monocots - Systematics and Evolution. Eds K.L. Wilson and D.A. Morrison. CSIRO: Melbourne. volume at CSIRO

Paula J. Rudall, Kate L. Stobart , Wan-Pyo Hong, John G. Conran, Carol A. Furness, Geoffrey C. Kite, and Mark W. Chase. 2000. Consider the lilies - systematics of Liliales. Pages 347–359 in Monocots - Systematics and Evolution. Eds K.L. Wilson and D.A. Morrison. CSIRO: Melbourne. volume at CSIRO

Paula J. Rudall. 2000. Coding micromorphological characters in monocotyledon systematics. Pages 114–123 in Homology and Systematics (eds T. Pennington and R. Scotland). Taylor and Francis, London and New York. volume at Taylor & Francis

Christina J. Prychid, and Paula J. Rudall. 1999. Calcium oxalate crystals in monocotyledons: a review of their structure and systematics. Annals of Botany 84(6): 725–739. abstract | article in pdf format

Carol A. Furness, and Paula J. Rudall. 1999. Microsporogenesis in monocotyledons. Annals of Botany 84(4): 475–499. abstract | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and Maria das Graças Sajo. 1999. Systematic position of Xyris: flower and seed anatomy. International Journal of Plant Sciences 160(4): 795–808. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, Dennis W. Stevenson and H. Peter Linder. 1999. Structure and systematics of Hanguana, a monocotyledon of uncertain affinity. Australian Systematic Botany 12(2): 311–330. abstract (pdf available at this link)

Maria das Graças Sajo, and Paula J. Rudall. 1999. Development of ensiform leaves and other vegetative structures in Xyris. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 130: 171–182. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall. 1999. Micromorphology and systematics of Comospermum, a Japanese asparagoid lily. Systematics and Geography of Plants 68: 195–202. (not available online)

Carol A. Furness, and Paula J. Rudall. 1999. Inaperturate pollen in monocotyledons. International Journal of Plant Sciences 160(2): 395–414. abstract | full text article | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall, and G. Campbell. 1999. Flower and pollen structure of Ruscaceae in relation to Aspidistreae and other Convallariaceae. Flora 194(2): 201–214. (not available online)

S.J. Owens, and Paula J. Rudall (eds). 1998. Reproductive Biology in Systematics, conservation and economic botany. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. volume at Kew

Lizabeth R. Caddick, Carol A. Furness, K.L. Stobart and Paula J. Rudall. 1998. Microsporogenesis and pollen morphology in Dioscoreales and allied taxa. Grana 37: 321–336. (not available online)

R.K. Brummitt, H. Banks, M.A.T. Johnson, K. Docherty, K. Jones, Mark W. Chase, and Paula J. Rudall. 1998. Systematics of Cyanastroideae (Tecophilaeaceae): a multidisciplinary approach. Kew Bulletin 53: 769–803. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall, C.J. Prychid and C. Jones. 1998. Intra-ovarian trichomes in monocotyledons. In Reproductive Biology in Systematics, Conservation and Economic Botany. S.J. Owens, and P.J. Rudall, eds. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 219–230. volume at Kew

Carol A. Furness, and Paula J. Rudall. 1998. The tapetum in monocotyledons: structure and systematics. The Botanical Review 64(3): 201–239. abstract

Paula J. Rudall, E.M. Engelman, L. Hanson and Mark W. Chase. 1998. Systematics of Hemiphylacus, Anemarrhena and Asparagus. Plant Systematics and Evolution 211: 181–199. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall, Mark W. Chase, D.F. Cutler, J. Rusby and A. de Bruijn. 1998. Anatomical and molecular systematics of Asteliaceae and Hypoxidaceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 127: 1–42. (not available online)

John G. Conran, Mark W. Chase, and Paula J. Rudall. 1997. Two new monocot families: Anemarrhenaceae and Behniaceae (Lilianae: Asparagales). Kew Bulletin 52: 995–999. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall, and Carol A. Furness. 1997. Systematics of Acorus: ovule and anther. International Journal of Plant Sciences 158(5): 640–651. article at JSTOR

Paula J. Rudall. 1997. The nucellus and chalaza in monocotyledons: structure and systematics. Botanical Review 63(2): 140–184. abstract

Paula J. Rudall, Carol A. Furness, Mark W. Chase and Michael F. Fay. 1997. Microsporogenesis and pollen sulcus type in Asparagales (Lilianae). Canadian Journal of Botany 75: 408–430. (not available online)

Mark W. Chase, Paula J. Rudall, and John G. Conran 1996. New circumscriptions and a new family of asparagoid lilies: genera formerly included in Anthericaceae. Kew Bulletin 51: 667–680. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall, and Mark W. Chase. 1996. Systematics of Xanthorrhoeaceae sensu lato: evidence for polyphyly. Telopea 6: 629–647. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall. 1995. New records of secondary thickening in monocotyledons. IAWA Journal 16: 261–268.

Paula J. Rudall. 1995. Anatomy of the Monocotyledons. VIII. Iridaceae. Oxford University Press.

Paula J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler and C.J. Humphries (eds). 1995. Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution, vols I and II. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. volume at Kew

Mark W. Chase, D.W. Stevenson, Paul Wilkin, and Paula J. Rudall. 1995. Monocot systematics: a combined analysis. In Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution. P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler, and C.J. Humphries, eds. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 685–730. volume at Kew

Paula J. Rudall, and D.F. Cutler. 1995. Asparagales: a reappraisal. In Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution. P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler, and C.J. Humphries, eds. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 157–168 volume at Kew

Paula J. Rudall. 1994. The ovule and embryo sac in Xanthorrhoeaceae sensu lato. Flora 189: 335–351. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall, G. Myers and G.P. Lewis. 1994. Floral secretory structures in Caesalpinia s.l. (Leguminosae), in relation to systematics and biology. In Structural botany. Advances in Legume Systematics 6. I.K. Ferguson and S.C. Tucker, eds. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 41-52. volume at Kew

Paula J. Rudall, and Lizabeth R. Caddick. 1994. Investigation of the presence of phenolic compounds in monocot cell walls, using UV fluorescence microscopy. Annals of Botany 74(5): 483–491. abstract | article in pdf format

Paula J. Rudall. 1994. Anatomy and systematics of Iridaceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 114: 1–21. (not available online)

Paula J. Rudall. 1994. Laticifers in Crotonoideae (Euphorbiaceae): homology and evolution. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 81(2): 270–282. article at JSTOR

H.P. Linder, and Paula J. Rudall. 1993. The megagametophyte in Anarthria (Anarthriaceae, Poales) and its implications for the phylogeny of the Poales. American Journal of Botany 80(12):1455–1464. article at JSTOR

Paula J. Rudall, and L. Clark. 1992. The megagametophyte in Labiatae. In Advances in Labiate Science. R.M. Harley, and T.R. Reynolds, eds. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 65–84 Volume at Kew

Paula J. Rudall. 1992. Anatomy of Flowering Plants. 2nd edition. Cambridge University Press. volume at Cambridge University Press

Paula J. Rudall. 1990. Comparative leaf morphogenesis in Iridaceae. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Botanische Jahrbücher) 112: 241–260. (not available online)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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