Decoding Options

Three ways to decode media messages :
Operate inside the dominant code (fail to question the implicit dominant ideology)
Apply a negotiable code (a version of the dominant ideology that reflects the audience member’s social position)
Substitute an oppositional code (critical awareness, rejection of dominant ideology)
Cultural studies theory promotes oppositional decoding.

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University of ColoradoDepartment of CommunicationBob Craig's Web HomeE-mail Bob Craig