Sociology 4035

1. Stratification systems can be described on the basis of five basic characteristics:
   1. the degree to which they are open or closed
   2. the basis for class and status placement
   3. the major forms of legitimation
   4. the dominant form of inequality
   5. the comparative level of inequality On the basis of your knowledge of American society, class lectures, information provided throughout the semester, and your readings, describe the U.S. stratification system.
2. Throughout the semester we have examined class, socioeconomic,

   race/ethnic, and gender stratification. Discuss the most important social and individual effects of each form of stratification and examine some of the ways in which the intersections of class, gender, and race/ethnicity affect individuals' life chances, forms of political consciousness, family life, and general well being.

3). What is the effect of social stratification upon economic

     and political power?  How is power distributed in American
     society?  What are some of the major channels through which
     powerful maintain their privileged economic and political
     situation?  How does the current distribution of power
     affect the majority of the population?  Give especial
     attention to the effects upon minorities, households headed
     by women, children, and the working class.

4) Mobility is a complex phenomenon that includes structural

     and individual dimensions.  Structurally,  mobility can
     occur relatively independently from individuals' commitment
     to hard work and the attainment of skills and educational
     credentials.  On the other hand, while the stratification of
     the country remains relatively constant, individuals can    
     and do achieve some degree of mobility throughout their
     lives and in comparison with their family of origin. 
     Explain these statements, examining the causes and results
     of "forced or structural" mobility as well as the
     determinants of individuals' status attainment, taking into
     account race, ethnic and gender differences in mobility.
     Finally, in a continuum from closed to open, where would you
     locate American society? Why? Be specific and give examples
     if possible.