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Mythology and Religion: Greece
The following sample list offers choices of required readings for the
M.A. in Classical Antiquities, Special Field: Greek Mythology and Religion.
Students are expected to consult with their advisor before choosing the
readings, which will form the basis of their special field examination.
I. Primary Readings. All readings may be done in English. Note that
the list assumes that you will devote most of your effort to literary sources.
If you wish to devote substantial time to art and archaeology as sources
for myth
and religion, you may discuss modifications with your advisor.
- Aeschylus, Oresteia, Prometheus Bound, Suppliants
- Apollodorus, Library
- Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica
- Euripides, Alcestis, Medea, Hippolytus, Hecuba, Electra, Iphigenia
in Tauris, Bacchae
- Hesiod, Theogony
- Homer, Iliad, Odyssey
- Homeric Hymns to Apollo, Demeter, Hermes, Aphrodite
- Pindar, Olympian 1, Pythian 8, Nemean 6, Isthmian 8
- Plutarch, Theseus
- Sophocles, Antigone, Oedipus Tyrannus, Oedipus at Colonus, Ajax,
Electra, Philoctetes, Trachinian Women
II. Introduction: Mythology
A. Required
- Kirk, Geoffrey, The Nature of Greek Myths (Penguin 1974).
- Kirk, Geoffrey, Myth: Its Meaning and Function in Ancient and
Other Cultures (Berkeley 1970).
B. Choose at least one.
- Bremmer, Jan, Interpretations of Greek Mythology (Totawa, NJ 1986).
- Edmunds, Lowell, ed., Approaches to Greek Myth (Johns Hopkins 1990).
- Graf, Fritz, Greek Mythology (Johns Hopkins 1993).
III. Introduction: Religion
A. Required
- Burkert, Walter, Greek Religion (Harvard 1985).
B. Choose at least one.
- Bremmer, Jan, Greek Religion [Greece & Rome New Surveys
in the Classics 24] (Oxford 1994).
- Mikalson, Jon, Athenian Popular Religion (Chapel Hill 1983).
- Mikalson, Jon, Religion in Hellenistic Athens (Berkeley 1998).
- Parker, Robert, Athenian Religion: A History (Oxford 1996).
IV. Cults, Forms of Worship, and Issues. Choose two, or one with
follow-up
to be arranged with your advisor.
- Burkert, Walter, Homo Necans: The Anthropology of Ancient Greek
Sacrificial Ritual and Myth (Berkeley 1983).
- Burkert, Walter, Ancient Mystery Cults (Harvard 1987) and
George Mylonas, Eleusis and the Eleusinian Mysteries (Princeton
1961).
- Detienne, Marcel, and Jean-Pierre Vernant, eds., The Cuisine of
Sacrifice Among the Greeks (Chicago 1989).
- Foley, Helene, The Homeric Hymn to Demeter: Translation, Commentary,
and Interpretive Essays (Princeton 1994).
- Kearns, Emily, The Heroes of Attica (Oxford 1989).
- Kurtz, Donna and John Boardman, Greek Burial Customs (Cornell
1971).
- Larson, Jennifer, Greek Heroine Cults (Wisconsin 1995).
- Otto, Walter, Dionysus: Myth and Cult (Indiana 1965) and
Thomas H. Carpenter and Christopher A. Faraone, eds., Masks of Dionysus (Cornell
1993).
- Parke, H.W., Festivals of the Athenians (Cornell 1977) and
Erika Simon, Festivals of Attica: An Archaeological Commentary (Wisconsin
1983).
- Parker, Robert, Miasma: Pollution and Purification in Early Greek
Religion (Oxford 1983).
V. Myth and Religion in Greek Literature. Choose two, or one with
follow-up,
in consultation with your advisor.
- Bowie, A.M., Aristophanes: Myth, Ritual and Comedy (Cambridge
1993).
- Clauss, James J. and Sarah Iles Johnston, eds., Medea: Essays
on Medea in Myth, Literature, Philosophy and Art (Princeton 1997).
- March, Jennifer, The Creative Poet: Studies on the Treatment of
Myths in Greek Poetry (London 1987).
- Mikalson, Jon, Honor Thy Gods: Popular Religion in Greek Tragedy (Chapel
Hill 1991).
- Nagy, Gregory, The Best of the Achaeans: Concepts of the Hero
in Archaic Greek Poetry (Johns Hopkins 1979).
- Page, Denys L., Folktales in Homer1s Odyssey (Harvard 1973).
- Segal, Charles, Dionysiac Poetics and Euripides1 Bacchae (Princeton
1982).
VI. "Big ideas" books. Choose two, or one with follow-up, in consultation
with your advisor.
- Burkert, Walter, Structure and History in Greek Mythology and
Ritual (Berkeley 1979).
- Buxton, Richard, Imaginary Greece: The Contexts of Mythology (Cambridge
1994).
- Gordon, R.L., ed., Myth, Religion and Society: Structuralist Essays
by M. Detienne, L. Gernet, J.-P. Vernant, and P. Vidal-Naquet (Cambridge
1981).
- Lloyd-Jones, H., The Justice of Zeus (Berkeley 1971).
- Nietzsche, F., The Birth of Tragedy, along with M.S. Silk
and J.P. Stern, Nietzsche on Tragedy (Cambridge 1981).
- Nilsson, Martin, The Mycenean Origins of Greek Mythology (Cambridge
1932).
- Rohde, Erwin, Psyche: The Cult of Sours and Belief in Immortality
Among the Greeks (New York 1925).
- Seaford, Richard, Reciprocity and Ritual: Homer and Tragedy in
the Developing City-State (Oxford 1994).
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