last updated 12/9/2011 14:35
ASEN 5158
SPACE HABITAT DESIGN
Fall 2011
Tuesday/Thursday 12:30-1:45
Room ECCS 1B12
Distance
Learning access via CAETE
Instructor: Dr.
David Klaus
telephone: (303) 492-3525
email: klaus@colorado.edu
BULLETIN BOARD
Final Report due 0800 Thursday 12/15
Final Presentation Tuesday 12/13
4:30-7 pm
Significant Incidents in Human
Spaceflight (poster
~1 MB)
Functional Decomposition examples - Suit
/ PLSS
conference papers
‘Chameleon Suit’ Report 2004
NIAC Report – Hodgson
Example of advancing an EVA
Technology TRL 2011 ECD Metts
Prior class reports and publications
for reference:
2006_Lunar_Lander_Final_Report
2007_Ascent_Stage_Final_Report
2007_ICES
01-3088_SuitConcepts
2009_ICES
01-2547_Human_SC_Design
To view lectures online, go to http://cuengineeringonline.colorado.edu/,
click on ‘course login’ in the upper right hand corner, then
enter your CU User Name and IdentiKey password. Once
logged in, click on the title of the class you wish to view from the list of
lecture recordings. You must be registered for the course to access the
lectures. Technical requirements for
viewing are posted here - http://cuengineeringonline.colorado.edu/distance-delivery/technical-requirements. Note that this is a courtesy service offered
by the CAETE program to local students for reviewing material or watching a
missed lecture, and is not intended as a substitute for regularly attending
class.
Lunar and Mars Exploration Chronology
Summaries
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/lunar/lunartimeline.html
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/chronology_mars.html
Critical Thinking: http://www.criticalthinking.org/aboutCT/define_critical_thinking.cfm
August 16, 2011: NASA is planning a
daring new mission to visit a near-Earth asteroid. The spacecraft, named
OSIRIS-REx, will orbit 1999 RQ36 for a year before
gathering samples for return to Earth. http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2011/16aug_osirisrex/
August 15, 2011: NASA is interested
in architecture approaches that provide cost-effective human missions to Near
Earth Objects (NEOs) in the 2025 to 2030 timeframe, Earth-orbit Debris
Mitigation and Satellite Servicing Mission as early as 2015, Human-focused Mars
Mission Systems and Technologies NET 2035, and Lunar Outpost Settlement
Architectures for initial missions in 2025.
Refer to NASA's 2012 Revolutionary Aerospace Systems Concepts-Academic
Linkage (RASC-AL) competition for more info:
http://library.constantcontact.com/download/get/file/1102723065644-23/News+Release-RASCAL+2012.pdf
http://library.constantcontact.com/download/get/file/1102723065644-24/2012_RASC_AL+Themes+Call.pdf
Course Objectives
Utilize systems engineering methods to design and analyze a spacecraft intended for human occupancy and provide a functional knowledge of the technologies used to sustain life. Emphasis is placed on deriving requirements from stated mission goals and objectives, developing integrated functional schematics, and comparing design options by trade study.
Office Hours: ‘drop in’ if door open, or by appointment if requested
Textbooks:
1. required - Human Spaceflight Mission Analysis and Design, eds. Larson and Pranke, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., NY, Space Technologies Series, 1999
2. supplemental (optional) - Spaceflight Life Support and Biospherics, Peter Eckart, Space Tech. Library Vol. 5, Kluwer Academic Publishers & Microcosm Press, 1996
Reference documents:
NASA Systems Engineering Handbook, NASA/SP-2007-6105 Rev 1 – download pdf copy (~9 MB)
Space Shuttle Reference Manual - http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/shuttle/reference/shutref/
NASA Standards (various) – https://standards.nasa.gov/documents/nasa
NASA/SP-2010-3407 Human Integration Design Handbook (HIDH)
Approved: 01-27-2010 / Expiration Date: N/A
HIDH is the companion
document to NASA-STD-3001, Space Flight Human System Standard Volume 2, Human
Factors, Habitability, and Environmental Health
Volume 2 is currently
in the final stage of the baseline process and when completed, both
NASA-STD-3001, Volume 2 and the HIDH will supersede NASA-STD-3000
NASA Space Flight Human System Standard Volume 1: Crew Health (Superseding NASA-STD-3000, Volume 1, Chapter 7; and JSC 26882, Space Flight Health Requirements Document), 2009-09-25 Baseline
NASA Space Flight Human System Standard Volume 2: Human Factors, Habitability, and Environmental Health, 2011-01-10 Baseline
NASA/CR-2004-208941 Advanced Life Support - Baseline Values and Assumptions Document (BVAD)
NASA NPR 8000.4A Agency Risk Management Procedural Requirements
Effective Date: December 16, 2008 / Expiration Date: December 16, 2013
NASA NPR 8705.2B Human-Rating Requirements for Space Systems (w/change 1 dated 12/7/2009)
Effective Date: May 06, 2008 / Expiration Date: May 06, 2013
Spacecraft Maximum Allowable Concentrations for Selected Airborne Contaminants (SMAC’s)
Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines for Selected Waterborne Contaminants (SWEG’s)
http://www.nasa.gov/centers/johnson/slsd/about/divisions/hefd/facilities/toxicology-exposure.html
Grading – 20% on Homework/Quizzes/Participation, 40% from Exams, 40% from Group Project (with individual weighting as warranted)
Exam 1 – Week 6 (9/27)
Exam 2 – Week 12 (11/8 or 11/10)
Group Project Presentation – Finals Week (with incremental reviews throughout the semester)
See Grading Policy Notes for additional information
See Additional Syllabus Notes for policies on Disabilities, Absences, Behavior and other University Guidelines
Introduction to Human Spaceflight and Current Programs – Ch 1 (in HSMAD text)
Human Space Mission Objectives – Ch 2
Design Reference Mission (DRM)
Space Environments – Orbit, Planets and NEO’s – Ch 3, 4
Human Physiology – Ch 5
Ergonomics, Human Factors and Psychology – Ch 6, 7
Systems Engineering Terminology and Design Phases
Deriving Requirements and Constraints
Ground Rules, Assumptions, Definitions and Acronyms
Functional Decomposition
Minimum Functionality Design Approach – Physics & Physiology
Trade Space – Safety & Operability
(Orbit Selection – Ch 9)
(Entry / Descent/ Landing / Ascent – Ch 10)
Defining and Sizing Spacecraft Elements – Ch 11, 12, 13
‘Human in the Loop’ Design Drivers
Determining Habitable Volume
Crew and Payload Accommodations (CA / PA) – Ch 18
Spacesuits and Extravehicular Activity (EVA) – Ch 22
Environmental Control & Life Support Subsystem (ECLSS) and Enabling Technologies – Ch 17
Atmosphere Management
Water Management
Food Supply
Waste Processing
Subsystem Integration and Interface Definitions
Structures – Ch 21
Command, Control and Communication (C3) – Ch 27
Power – Ch 20
Thermal – Ch 16
Thermal Control – Ch 16
in situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) – Ch 15
ADCS / GNC – Ch 19
Spacecraft Propulsion – Ch 24
Launch / Transfer Systems – Ch 25
Risk Management – Ch 8
Hazard Identification and Analysis
Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)
Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA)
Risk Mitigation
Design Validation / Manufacturability
Requirement Compliance Verification
Certification of Flight Readiness (CoFR)
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